Noctin Nitrazepam BP 5mg

Description

Indications

Noctin (Nitrazepam) is used to support better sleep in adults experiencing:

• Difficulty falling or staying asleep

• Insomnia linked to anxiety, stress, or age-related restlessness

• Sleep issues in patients with cerebrovascular changes

• Certain conditions such as myoclonic seizures (specialist guidance required)

Always use this medicine only under the supervision of a registered healthcare professional.

Pharmacology

Nitrazepam belongs to the benzodiazepine class and is closely related to diazepam. Unlike older sedatives, it helps promote a more natural sleep pattern by raising the brain’s arousal threshold without heavily suppressing normal brain activity. Most people wake up feeling calmer and more relaxed after a full night’s sleep.

Dosage & Administration

Dosage varies by individual needs and age.

• Insomnia (Adults): Usually 5 mg at bedtime.

• Elderly or sensitive patients: 2.5 mg may be enough.

• Severe insomnia: Dose may be increased up to 10 mg at night if clinically required.

Myoclonic seizures (Children):
Typically 0.3–1 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses. Treatment must start with the lowest possible dose to assess response and tolerance.

Never adjust your dose without medical guidance.

Interaction

The sedative effects of Noctin may increase if taken with:

• Alcohol

• Other sleep medicines or sedatives

• Antidepressants (such as TCAs)

• Morphine-based painkillers

• Phenothiazines or barbiturates

Some medicines can also reduce or increase Nitrazepam’s effect (e.g., rifampicin, theophylline, probenecid). Speak to your doctor before combining treatments.

Contraindications

Noctin should not be used:

• During the first trimester of pregnancy

• In patients with myasthenia gravis

• Without clinical supervision

Side Effects

Most people tolerate Nitrazepam well. Side effects are uncommon but may include:

• Daytime drowsiness

• Reduced alertness

• Coordination issues (especially in elderly patients)

Long-term use is not recommended unless specifically advised by a clinician.

Precautions & Warnings

• Use only as prescribed by a qualified doctor.

• Avoid driving or operating machinery if you feel drowsy.

• Keep away from children.

• Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight.

Overdose Information

Symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, confusion, weak reflexes, respiratory depression, or loss of consciousness. Seek urgent medical help. Treatment typically includes supportive care and, in some cases, flumazenil under specialist supervision.

Therapeutic Class

Benzodiazepine Hypnotic (Sleep Aid)

Storage

Store at room temperature in a dry, dark place. Keep out of reach of children.